Not that this should be hugely a surprise if we give it a moment’s thought. But immigrants have a lower unemployment rate, a higher workforce participation rate, than do natives. That’s for the United States of course:
[perfectpullquote align=”full” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]The unemployment rate for foreign-born persons in the United States was 3.5 percentIt’s not hugely difficult to see why once we look at the details of the figures. Immigrants trend more male, they’re more likely to be of prime working age:
[perfectpullquote align=”full” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]The demographic composition of the foreign-born labor force differs from thatMale labour force participation is higher than female.
There is one more point of course. If you’re an immigrant but not yet a citizen you don’t really gain access to any of the welfare state. It’s thus work or stave. Quite an incentive really.
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It's like the classic Remainer argument: immigrant workers are more productive than the average British citizen. Well, yes they would be because you're comparing "worker" with "child+student+worker+retiree", so it's mathematically impossible for it not to be so.
Even if you compared them to an equivalent demographic (age+gender+training level) sample I'm pretty certain that on average the immigrants will be more productive, purely on the grounds that the lazy feckless ones wouldn't have bothered to get up and move country. In both the legal and illegal cases, to actually get into the country requires perseverance, problem solving skills and drive all of which almost certainly bias the sample to people more likely to be productive than the populations average.